Act II - Scene VIII
[Venice] |
Enter Salerio and Solanio. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exeunt. |
-
— Caitlin, Owl Eyes Staff
Notice that two major scenes which could demonstrate a depth of feeling and character development (Shylock mourning the loss of his daughter and Antonio saying goodbye to Bassanio) are not depicted on stage. Instead, both scenes are reduced to the shallow interpretations of lesser characters. This touches on one of the play's main themes that perspective shapes how we see characters and their identities. This scene develops this theme by asking the audience to question identities presented by unreliable perspectives.
-
— Caitlin, Owl Eyes Staff
Many scholars and performers have interpreted Antonio's dedication to Bassanio and sadness at his departure as coming from his homoerotic love for Bassanio. They use this love to explain the extreme lengths to which Antonio will go for Bassanio and the first line of play ("In sooth I know not why I am so sad"). If Antonio is in love with Bassanio, then this love is both the source of his selfless devotion and his sadness.
-
— Caitlin, Owl Eyes Staff
Solanio and Salerio's narration of this scene seems to miss the homoerotic undertones of Antonio's love for Bassanio. They view this parting as a sign of loving friendship rather than a sign of Antonio's devotion to Bassanio. Their inability to see past the shallow interpretation of this interaction demonstrates that they don't know what they are seeing, and thus provide an interpretation of events that the audience should not readily accept.
-
— Caitlin, Owl Eyes Staff
By this Solanio means Antonio must be able to pay off his debt to Shylock by its due date or Shylock will exact his revenge by brutally collecting his debt. This worry foreshadows the end of the play and offers a reason for Shylock's behavior later in the play.
-
— Caitlin, Owl Eyes Staff
Notice that we do not watch Shylock say this, we hear it second hand from Solanio. In Solanio's retelling, Shylock confuses his ducats with his daughter; he seems more upset about his money than the loss of his daughter. However, we should question this account as it comes form someone who hates Shylock. This highlights the theme of perspective within this play: one's identity is based on the way someone is presented to the audience instead of the actual content of their character.